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Attack outline

FL Real Property Attack

Review the FL Real Property Attack with ordered issue-spotting steps and Florida flags where relevant before you jump back into practice.

SubjectReal PropertyLast reviewedMarch 12, 2026JurisdictionFlorida-aware

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Ordered attack steps

Step 1. Estates in Land
  • Fee simple absolute
  • Life estate (waste doctrine)
  • Defeasible fees (determinable, subject to condition subsequent, subject to executory interest)
  • Future interests (reversion, remainder, executory interest)
Step 2. Concurrent Ownership
  • Tenancy in common (default)
  • Joint tenancy (TTIP + right of survivorship)
  • Tenancy by entireties (FL: real AND personal property)
  • Severance issues
Step 3. Recording (FL)
  • FL is a NOTICE recording jurisdiction (§ 695.11) — a subsequent BFP without notice prevails over a prior unrecorded conveyance
  • An unrecorded instrument is not effective against a subsequent purchaser for value without notice
  • Wild deeds provide NO constructive notice (outside chain of title)
  • Types of notice: Actual, constructive (record), inquiry
  • Marketable Record Title Act (Ch. 712): extinguishes interests >30 years old unless notice of claim filed
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